They also contend that entertainment companies have been hammered by production delays and the increased costs of filming caused by restrictions meant to slow the spread of the coronavirus. The studios, naturally, say the labor group’s demands are excessive. The producers are represented in negotiations by the AMPTP, which is composed of representatives from all the major studios including Walt Disney Co., Warner Bros., Netflix, Apple and Amazon. But labor argues that the “new media” designation is antiquated, with streaming now dominating mainstream entertainment, as evidenced by Sunday night’s Emmys. Residuals, the fees generated from reruns, help fund the union’s health and pension plans, rather than going directly to workers.Ĭrews complain that productions for streaming services pay less than productions for traditional media, an imbalance due to earlier contracts that deemed streaming as “new media,” which was discounted based on the idea that it’s an emerging technology. IATSE is also asking the AMPTP for additional funding to its health and pension plans through increased employer contributions as well as new forms of funding to offset the declining residuals from traditional distribution networks. The union contends that pay rates and residuals for shows that are streamed are unfairly discounted and that crews don’t get credited pension hours on some shows. The acceleration of the industry’s move to streaming is a key flashpoint. A strike authorization vote would be an initial step toward what could be an extremely unusual work stoppage for film and TV crews. Tensions between the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees, or IATSE, and the major studios reached a new level Monday as union leaders said they would ask their members to give them the authority to call a strike.

Until recently, not so much attention has been lavished on the so-called below-the-line labor, such as camera workers, set builders and hairstylists who, far from the glamour of the Emmys, work behind-the-scenes on movies and TV shows. So much coverage has focused on the way Hollywood’s streaming revolution has changed how the biggest names - the Scarlett Johanssons and Emma Stones of the world - are treated and paid by the big studios. The proposal relates to pension benefits. 23, 2021 An earlier version of this post said producers are proposing increasing the number of hours to qualify for health benefits.

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